干旱区地理 ›› 2024, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (11): 1876-1886.doi: 10.12118/j.issn.1000-6060.2024.003 cstr: 32274.14.ALG2024003
廖婉约1(), 介冬梅1,2,3,4(
), 高桂在1,2,3,4, 王江永5
收稿日期:
2024-01-03
修回日期:
2024-02-20
出版日期:
2024-11-25
发布日期:
2024-12-03
通讯作者:
介冬梅(1969-),女,博士,教授,主要从事第四纪环境演化研究. E-mail: jiedongmei@nenu.edu.cn作者简介:
廖婉约(2001-),女,硕士研究生,主要从事第四纪环境演化研究. E-mail: liaowy257@nenu.edu.cn
基金资助:
LIAO Wanyue1(), JIE Dongmei1,2,3,4(
), GAO Guizai1,2,3,4, WANG Jiangyong5
Received:
2024-01-03
Revised:
2024-02-20
Published:
2024-11-25
Online:
2024-12-03
摘要:
科尔沁沙地生态环境脆弱,对气候变化反应敏感,明确沙地演化规律及其对气候变化的响应对于未来沙地保护和管理具有重要理论指导意义。以科尔沁沙地东北缘一处风沙古土壤剖面为研究对象,利用粒度、烧失量、植硅体指标系统重建了科尔沁沙地中晚全新世以来的气候变化和沙地演化。结果表明:5700~2400 cal a BP期间,科尔沁沙地经历了2次固定期和2次扩张期。第一次固定期为5700~4800 cal a BP,东亚夏季风强烈,气候温暖湿润,沙地大部分为固定沙丘;第一次扩张期为4800~3900 cal a BP,此时夏季风不断衰退,气候开始变得冷干,导致沙地逐渐扩张;第二次固定期为3900~3300 cal a BP,气候转暖湿,土壤发育,沙地面积减少;第二次扩张期为3300~2400 cal a BP,气候转冷干,沙地再次扩张,古土壤层普遍被风沙覆盖。总之,东亚夏季风驱动的气候变化驱动了科尔沁沙地中晚全新世沙地演化,沙地管理政策的制定需要特别关注未来气候变化趋势。
廖婉约, 介冬梅, 高桂在, 王江永. 中晚全新世科尔沁沙地气候变化及沙地演化研究[J]. 干旱区地理, 2024, 47(11): 1876-1886.
LIAO Wanyue, JIE Dongmei, GAO Guizai, WANG Jiangyong. Climate change and desert evolution of Horqin Sandy Land in the mid-late Holocene[J]. Arid Land Geography, 2024, 47(11): 1876-1886.
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Shared | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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