Arid Land Geography ›› 2024, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (3): 474-484.doi: 10.12118/j.issn.1000-6060.2023.385
• Ecology and Environment • Previous Articles Next Articles
AN Wenju1,2(), YU Yifan1,2, HAO Shanshan1,2, WANG Yingdi1,2, LI Xiaobing1,2(), MAI Xudong1,2
Received:
2023-07-27
Revised:
2023-09-11
Online:
2024-03-25
Published:
2024-03-29
Contact:
LI Xiaobing
E-mail:Tenmoon25@163.com;hhsbz@163.com
AN Wenju, YU Yifan, HAO Shanshan, WANG Yingdi, LI Xiaobing, MAI Xudong. Evolution and response analysis of habitat quality in more sediments and coarse sediments region of northern Shaanxi based on land use change[J].Arid Land Geography, 2024, 47(3): 474-484.
Tab. 3
Sensitivity of different habitat types to threat factors"
土地利用类型 | 生境适宜性 | 胁迫因子 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
一级类 | 二级类 | 旱地 | 建设用地 | 裸土地 | |
耕地 | 旱地 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 |
水浇地 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.4 | |
林地 | 有林地 | 1.0 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.7 |
其他林地 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 0.9 | |
灌木林地 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | |
草地 | 草地 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.8 |
湿地 | 湿地 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 |
建设用地 | 建筑、工矿、仓储用地 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
裸地 | 裸土地 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
水体 | 河湖库塘 | 0.9 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.7 |
Tab. 4
Land use transfer matrix during 2000—2020"
年周期 | 土地利用类型 | 转移面积/km2 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
耕地 | 林地 | 草地 | 湿地 | 建设用地 | 裸地 | 水体 | ||
2000—2005 | 耕地 | 9984.5 | 18.9 | 736.6 | 2.2 | 1.0 | 361.5 | 3.4 |
林地 | 156.4 | 5266.4 | 235.8 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 18.2 | 0.2 | |
草地 | 1192.5 | 81.6 | 45223.7 | 2.8 | 1.5 | 1329.7 | 3.2 | |
湿地 | 7.29 | 0.1 | 10.6 | 78.5 | 0.0 | 3.9 | 1.0 | |
建设用地 | 13.3 | 0.0 | 33.2 | 0.1 | 117.2 | 8.9 | 0.0 | |
裸地 | 72.3 | 2.2 | 167.0 | 1.6 | 0.2 | 2969.5 | 1.3 | |
水体 | 7.9 | 0.1 | 15.4 | 3.4 | 0.0 | 3.3 | 110.9 | |
2005—2010 | 耕地 | 10047.6 | 15.8 | 944.8 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 130.1 | 3.1 |
林地 | 98.0 | 5574.5 | 307.6 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 7.5 | 0.2 | |
草地 | 875.2 | 84.5 | 46289.5 | 2.6 | 2.2 | 517.5 | 2.9 | |
湿地 | 6.3 | 0.1 | 9.2 | 95.1 | 0.0 | 2.1 | 1.8 | |
建设用地 | 17.7 | 0.05 | 47.8 | 0.1 | 168.7 | 12.7 | 0.0 | |
裸地 | 57.9 | 1.8 | 229.5 | 1.2 | 0.4 | 2542.9 | 0.6 | |
水体 | 5.5 | 0.3 | 6.6 | 1.0 | 0.0 | 1.3 | 132.3 | |
2010—2015 | 耕地 | 10737.1 | 2.2 | 469.9 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 125.5 | 2.2 |
林地 | 40.9 | 5982.4 | 160.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 2.4 | 0.1 | |
草地 | 315.2 | 3.1 | 46973.7 | 0.9 | 0.0 | 564.8 | 1.4 | |
湿地 | 4.8 | 0.0 | 8.1 | 113.0 | 0.0 | 2.5 | 0.6 | |
建设用地 | 15.8 | 0.1 | 50.0 | 0.1 | 247.1 | 16.1 | 0.0 | |
裸地 | 21.9 | 0.1 | 105.7 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 2120.4 | 0.7 | |
水体 | 8.4 | 0.3 | 7.4 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 2.8 | 142.6 | |
2015—2020 | 耕地 | 10922.6 | 8.7 | 732.0 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 135.0 | 0.6 |
林地 | 25.1 | 6157.0 | 128.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 4.9 | 0.1 | |
草地 | 298.2 | 18.6 | 46711.2 | 0.7 | 0.0 | 310.5 | 0.8 | |
湿地 | 9.0 | 0.0 | 18.9 | 127.0 | 0.0 | 3.3 | 2.7 | |
建设用地 | 28.3 | 0.2 | 67.0 | 0.1 | 329.2 | 22.2 | 0.1 | |
裸地 | 47.7 | 0.4 | 193.2 | 0.5 | 0.0 | 1771.6 | 0.4 | |
水体 | 6.3 | 0.8 | 8.1 | 0.5 | 0.0 | 1.5 | 157.2 |
Tab. 6
Contribution rates of major land use habitats in more sediments and coarse sediments region of northern Shaanxi"
年周期 | 土地利用 | 生境贡献率/% | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
耕地 | 林地 | 草地 | 裸地 | ||
2000—2005 | 耕地 | 0.0000 | -0.0067 | -0.1110 | 0.1424 |
林地 | 0.0693 | 0.0000 | 0.0676 | 0.0151 | |
草地 | 0.3495 | -0.0018 | 0.0000 | 0.9186 | |
建设用地 | -0.0042 | 0.0000 | -0.0120 | 0.0000 | |
裸地 | -0.0261 | -0.0011 | -0.0886 | 0.0000 | |
2005—2010 | 耕地 | 0.0000 | -0.0078 | -0.2677 | 0.0498 |
林地 | 0.0411 | 0.0000 | 0.0475 | 0.0050 | |
草地 | 0.2096 | -0.0178 | 0.0000 | 0.3353 | |
建设用地 | -0.0057 | 0.0000 | -0.0186 | 0.0000 | |
裸地 | -0.0227 | -0.0011 | -0.1560 | 0.0000 | |
2010—2015 | 耕地 | 0.0000 | -0.0011 | -0.1141 | 0.0471 |
林地 | 0.0168 | 0.0000 | 0.0212 | 0.0013 | |
草地 | 0.0719 | -0.0006 | 0.0000 | 0.3618 | |
建设用地 | -0.0051 | 0.0000 | -0.0198 | 0.0000 | |
裸地 | -0.0083 | 0.0000 | -0.0597 | 0.0000 | |
2015—2020 | 耕地 | 0.0000 | -0.0036 | -0.1600 | 0.0484 |
林地 | 0.0087 | 0.0000 | 0.0082 | 0.0023 | |
草地 | 0.0505 | -0.0037 | 0.0000 | 0.1755 | |
建设用地 | -0.0091 | -0.0001 | -0.0260 | 0.0000 | |
裸地 | -0.0179 | -0.0002 | -0.1047 | 0.0000 |
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