Arid Land Geography ›› 2023, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (11): 1868-1878.doi: 10.12118/j.issn.1000-6060.2023.061
• Biology and Pedology • Previous Articles Next Articles
LIANG Liang1(),GUO Xiaosong1,CHEN Hanjie1,XU Haofan1,ZHOU Yanbo1,XIE Shaowen1,2,3(),YANG Fen4,WEI Chaoyang4
Received:
2023-02-15
Revised:
2023-07-21
Online:
2023-11-25
Published:
2023-12-05
LIANG Liang, GUO Xiaosong, CHEN Hanjie, XU Haofan, ZHOU Yanbo, XIE Shaowen, YANG Fen, WEI Chaoyang. Accumulation characteristics and ecological risks of heavy metals in green land soils in core urban area of Urumqi City[J].Arid Land Geography, 2023, 46(11): 1868-1878.
Tab. 2
Content of heavy metals in different types of green land soils in core urban area of Urumqi City"
绿地类型 | 统计值 | Cd | Cr | Cu | Pb | Zn | Ni |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
城市公园绿地 | 平均值/mg·kg-1 | 0.24 | 78.30 | 35.05 | 37.92 | 128.46 | 31.01 |
标准差/mg·kg-1 | 0.09 | 9.14 | 10.00 | 13.02 | 43.85 | 9.00 | |
最大值/mg·kg-1 | 0.43 | 95.45 | 61.30 | 72.97 | 258.17 | 47.20 | |
最小值/mg·kg-1 | 0.09 | 54.51 | 23.40 | 20.35 | 76.73 | 13.90 | |
单因子污染指数 | 2.00 | 1.59 | 1.31 | 1.95 | 1.87 | 1.17 | |
交通枢纽绿地 | 平均值/mg·kg-1 | 0.31 | 90.23 | 56.62 | 68.91 | 155.37 | 34.20 |
标准差/mg·kg-1 | 0.14 | 32.87 | 18.20 | 27.00 | 76.90 | 12.60 | |
最大值/mg·kg-1 | 0.77 | 197.74 | 93.90 | 146.46 | 420.70 | 66.90 | |
最小值/mg·kg-1 | 0.15 | 66.49 | 29.00 | 37.74 | 94.89 | 18.30 | |
单因子污染指数 | 2.58 | 1.83 | 2.12 | 3.55 | 2.26 | 1.45 |
Tab. 3
Soil heavy metal pollution of different types of green land in Urumqi and other large cities in China"
绿地类型 | 城市 | 单因子污染指数 | 综合污染指数 | 潜在生态风险指数 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cd | Cr | Cu | Pb | Zn | Ni | ||||
城市公园绿地 | 乌鲁木齐市 | 2.00 | 1.59 | 1.31 | 1.95 | 1.87 | 1.17 | 1.83 | 87.20 |
北京市[ | 6.62 | 0.93 | 1.50 | 1.43 | 1.42 | 0.56 | 5.12 | 219.33 | |
上海市[ | 1.56 | 0.80 | 1.03 | 1.04 | 1.21 | 0.83 | 1.34 | 64.11 | |
广州市[ | 9.59 | 1.16 | 2.21 | 1.80 | 2.77 | 1.27 | 7.13 | 319.20 | |
武汉市[ | 0.45 | 0.38 | 0.44 | 0.15 | - | - | - | - | |
兰州市[ | - | 1.00 | 1.58 | 1.40 | - | 1.44 | - | - | |
西安市[ | 2.22 | 1.52 | 2.77 | 3.15 | 2.05 | - | - | - | |
天津市[ | 2.15 | 0.99 | 1.57 | 1.58 | 1.46 | 1.00 | 1.94 | 88.85 | |
重庆市[ | 1.22 | 0.75 | 0.91 | 1.26 | 0.94 | 0.69 | 1.56 | 53.34 | |
交通枢纽绿地 | 乌鲁木齐市 | 2.58 | 1.83 | 2.12 | 3.55 | 2.26 | 1.45 | 3.00 | 118.92 |
北京市[ | 10.76 | - | 1.41 | 1.34 | 1.39 | - | - | - | |
上海市[ | 2.85 | 0.74 | 1.25 | 1.64 | 1.60 | 0.73 | 2.27 | 108.48 | |
广州市[ | - | 1.24 | 1.83 | 4.46 | 2.92 | 1.09 | - | - | |
武汉市[ | 0.58 | 0.37 | 0.42 | 0.18 | - | - | - | - | |
兰州市[ | - | 0.84 | 1.56 | 1.93 | 1.64 | 1.03 | - | - | |
西安市[ | - | 1.01 | 1.35 | 1.59 | 1.55 | 0.97 | - | - | |
天津市[ | 3.80 | 0.97 | 1.43 | 1.50 | 1.46 | 0.94 | 2.94 | 136.66 | |
重庆市[ | 10.85 | 0.30 | 0.85 | 0.89 | 1.06 | 0.64 | 7.86 | 339.06 |
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