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干旱区地理 ›› 2019, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (1): 206-214.doi: 10.12118/j.issn.1000-6060.2019.01.24

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Spatial distribution characteristics and influencing factors of residential scenic spots: Taking Shanxi residential compound as an example

LYU Xue-liang,WANG Guo-liang,Hu Wei-xia,JIN yu,YAN yu   

  1. Shanxi Normal University School of  geography sciences Shanxi, linfen  041000
  • Received:2018-07-24 Revised:2018-10-27 Online:2019-01-25 Published:2019-01-16

Abstract: Taking 136 Shanxi residential compounds as the research objects, this study used GIS spatial analysis to comprehensively analyze their distribution pattern and influencing factors. The geometric center coordinates of 136 Shanxi Grand Courtyards were collected to quantitatively analyze the spatial distribution patterns of the compound scenic spots via nuclear density estimation method, standard deviation ellipse, and spatial “hot spot analysis” method, and qualitatively analyze the influencing factors of the distribution pattern. The results indicated that the spatial distribution of the 136 scenic spots in 11 cities in Shanxi Province is congregate, but there are obvious spatial differences in the Shanxi compound scenic spots because the distribution of the cities is uneven and the altitude affects the overall spatial pattern of the scenic spots from a macro perspective, which make the distribution of the compound scenic spots tend to be developed along the river and relying on the city. All above will provide new ideas for the future research on the pattern of famous scenic spots in Shanxi Province, which will be better for reasonably developing the Residential Scenic Spots of Shanxi compound in the space layout, and scientifically promote the upgrading and transformation of the tourism industry of Shanxi in the future.

Key words: Shanxi Province, Compound scenic spot, Spatial Distribution Characteristics