Arid Land Geography ›› 2025, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (4): 704-716.doi: 10.12118/j.issn.1000-6060.2024.396
• Regional Development • Previous Articles Next Articles
DENG Guangyao1,2(), SHEN Yingchen1(
)
Received:
2024-06-26
Revised:
2024-09-16
Online:
2025-04-25
Published:
2025-04-18
Contact:
SHEN Yingchen
E-mail:dgy203316@163.com;18993766832@163.com
DENG Guangyao, SHEN Yingchen. Characterization and influencing factors of ecological resilience linkage networks in China[J].Arid Land Geography, 2025, 48(4): 704-716.
Tab. 3
Ecological resilience network centrality"
省份 | 度数中心度 | 接近中心度 | 中介中心度 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
出度 | 入度 | 中心度 | 排名 | 中心度 | 排名 | 中心度 | 排名 | |||
北京 | 4(5) | 25(26) | 83.33*(86.67*) | 2(2) | 85.71*(88.24*) | 2(2) | 19.57*(17.65*) | 1(2) | ||
天津 | 3(3) | 7(21) | 26.67(17.65*) | 16(4) | 57.69(76.92*) | 16(4) | 0.85(9.73*) | 11(4) | ||
河北 | 4(3) | 6(2) | 26.67(10.00) | 17(31) | 57.69(52.63) | 17(31) | 0.61(0.02) | 12(30) | ||
山西 | 4(4) | 2(1) | 20.00(16.67) | 24(23) | 55.56(54.55) | 24(23) | 0.10(0.05) | 26(26) | ||
内蒙古 | 7(3) | 1(2) | 23.33(13.33) | 21(30) | 56.60(53.57) | 21(30) | 0.53(0.02) | 13(31) | ||
辽宁 | 5(5) | 0(2) | 16.67(20.00) | 30(16) | 54.55(55.56) | 30(16) | 0.07(0.15) | 28(22) | ||
吉林 | 5(5) | 1(1) | 20.00(16.67) | 25(24) | 55.56(54.55) | 25(24) | 0.13(0.10) | 25(23) | ||
黑龙江 | 5(6) | 1(0) | 20.00(20.00) | 26(17) | 55.56(55.56) | 26(17) | 0.24(0.22) | 21(10) | ||
上海 | 5(8) | 26(28) | 90.00*(93.33*) | 1(1) | 90.91*(93.75*) | 1(1) | 18.87*(19.97*) | 2(1) | ||
江苏 | 6(4) | 23(23) | 80.00*(76.67*) | 3(3) | 83.33*(81.08*) | 3(3) | 13.12*(11.20*) | 3(3) | ||
浙江 | 5(4) | 12(19) | 50.00*(63.33*) | 4(5) | 66.67*(73.17*) | 4(5) | 2.91*(6.56*) | 5(5) | ||
安徽 | 3(4) | 5(4) | 20.00(16.67) | 27(25) | 55.56(54.55) | 27(25) | 0.08(0.05) | 29(27) | ||
福建 | 10(7) | 7(2) | 43.33*(23.33) | 5(10) | 63.83*(56.60) | 5(10) | 1.93(0.18) | 6(12) | ||
江西 | 6(6) | 7(5) | 26.67(20.00) | 18(18) | 57.69(55.56) | 18(18) | 0.21(0.17) | 22(13) | ||
山东 | 5(4) | 5(4) | 23.33(16.67) | 22(26) | 56.60(54.55) | 22(26) | 0.27(0.05) | 20(28) | ||
河南 | 5(6) | 6(0) | 33.33(20.00) | 10(19) | 60.00(55.56) | 10(19) | 1.51(0.20) | 8(11) | ||
湖北 | 7(6) | 3(1) | 30.00(20.00) | 11(20) | 58.82(55.56) | 11(20) | 0.27(0.16) | 19(14) | ||
湖南 | 7(6) | 3(1) | 26.67(20.00) | 19(21) | 57.69(55.56) | 19(21) | 0.21(0.16) | 23(15) | ||
广东 | 7(8) | 10(14) | 36.67*(50.00*) | 7(6) | 61.22*(66.67*) | 7(6) | 1.33(3.49*) | 9(6) | ||
广西 | 6(5) | 5(1) | 30.00(16.67) | 12(27) | 58.82(54.54) | 12(27) | 0.48(0.09) | 14(24) | ||
海南 | 6(5) | 1(1) | 20.00(16.67) | 28(28) | 55.56(54.55) | 28(28) | 0.11(0.09) | 27(25) | ||
重庆 | 8(9) | 4(3) | 26.67(33.33*) | 20(7) | 57.69(60.00) | 20(7) | 0.35(0.35) | 17(9) | ||
四川 | 8(7) | 2(1) | 30.00(23.03) | 13(11) | 58.82(56.60) | 13(11) | 0.38(0.16) | 16(16) | ||
贵州 | 7(7) | 4(2) | 30.00(23.03) | 14(12) | 58.82(56.60) | 14(12) | 0.45(0.16) | 15(17) | ||
云南 | 9(7) | 1(1) | 30.00(23.03) | 15(13) | 58.82(56.60) | 15(13) | 0.34(0.16) | 18(18) | ||
西藏 | 6(6) | 7(9) | 36.67*(33.33*) | 8(8) | 61.22*(60.00) | 8(8) | 1.68(0.91) | 7(8) | ||
陕西 | 11(6) | 0(0) | 36.67*(20.00) | 9(22) | 61.24*(55.56) | 9(22) | 1.04(0.16) | 10(19) | ||
甘肃 | 7(10) | 7(2) | 43.33*(33.33*) | 6(9) | 63.83*(60.00) | 6(9) | 3.09*(1.27) | 4(7) | ||
青海 | 4(7) | 2(1) | 20.00(23.33) | 29(14) | 55.56(56.60) | 29(14) | 0.02(0.16) | 31(20) | ||
宁夏 | 5(5) | 2(1) | 23.33(16.67) | 23(29) | 56.60(54.55) | 23(29) | 0.21(0.05) | 24(29) | ||
新疆 | 5(7) | 0(0) | 16.67(23.33) | 31(15) | 54.55(56.60) | 31(15) | 0.04(0.16) | 30(21) | ||
2008年均值 | 5.74 | 5.74 | 30.97 | - | 60.53 | - | 2.38 | - | ||
2022年均值 | 5.98 | 5.97 | 33.55 | - | 61.06 | - | 2.29 | - |
Tab. 5
Characterization of structural panels of ecological resilience spatial correlation networks"
接收关系数 | 溢出关系数 | 期望内部关系/% | 实际内部关系/% | 板块类型 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
板块内 | 板块间 | 板块内 | 板块间 | ||||
3(2) | 67(73) | 3(2) | 15(14) | 10.00(6.67) | 16.67(12.50) | 净受益(净受益) | |
2(0) | 27(56) | 2(0) | 20(16) | 6.67(6.67) | 13.04(15.79) | 经纪人(经纪人) | |
14(3) | 11(10) | 14(3) | 46(32) | 36.67(23.33) | 35.21(42.86) | 净溢出(双向溢出) | |
8(13) | 42(21) | 8(13) | 66(98) | 36.67(53.33) | 37.14(31.94) | 双向溢出(净溢出) |
Tab. 6
Density matrix and image matrix of spatial correlation network of ecological resilience"
板块类型 | 2008年 | 2022年 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
净受益板块 | 经纪人板块 | 双向溢出 板块 | 净溢出 板块 | 净受益板块 | 经纪人板块 | 双向溢出 板块 | 净溢出 板块 | ||
净受益板块 | 0.333* | 0.222* | 0.250* | 0.118 | 0.250* | 0.167 | 0.125 | 0.146 | |
经纪人板块 | 0.333* | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.255* | 0.250* | 0.333* | 0.444* | 0.028 | |
双向溢出板块 | 1.000* | 0.250* | 0.054 | 0.015 | 0.750* | 0.028 | 0.061 | 0.021 | |
净溢出板块 | 0.902* | 0.941* | 0.029 | 0.048 | 0.813* | 0.667* | 0.139 | 0.106 |
Tab. 7
Explanation of ERGM variables for the formation mechanism of spatial correlation networks of ecological resilience"
变量 | Statnet命名 | 示意图 | 假设检验 |
---|---|---|---|
弧 | edgs | ![]() | 作为常数项 |
聚集性 | gwesp | ![]() | 省份间是否更倾向于形成聚集性关系? |
连通性 | twopath | ![]() | 省份间是否更倾向于同时具有较多的发出关系和接受关系? |
互惠性 | mutual | ![]() | 省份间是否更倾向于产生双向连接关系? |
循环性 | ctriple | ![]() | 省份间是否更倾向于形成三角传递关系? |
发出效应 | nodeocov | ![]() | 某省份的某属性是否有助于省份间形成生态韧性发出关系? |
接收效应 | nodeicov | ![]() | 某省份的某属性是否有助于省份间形成生态韧性接收关系? |
异配性 | absdiff | ![]() | 属性不同的省份间是否更容易产生生态韧性关联关系? |
协变量 | edgecov | ![]() | 易受外部因素影响的省份间是否容易形成生态韧性关联关系? |
Tab. 8
Ecological resilience network ERGM measurement results"
变量 | 2008年 | 2018年 | 2022年 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
内生结构变量 | 弧 | -0.03560(1.50821) | -12.96136***(2.55731) | -4.58599***(1.31614) | |
互惠性 | -0.64707(0.43934) | 3.41428***(0.82754) | -0.21304(0.36259) | ||
循环性 | 0.29589(0.15803) | -0.73799*(0.30617) | 0.09619(0.16100) | ||
连通性 | -0.27853***(0.02802) | -0.24761***(0.06760) | -0.18525***(0.03662) | ||
聚集性 | 0.60557**(0.20100) | 0.35872*(0.16391) | 0.59681**(0.21516) | ||
节点属性变量 | 经济水平 | 发出 | -0.00010***(0.00002) | -0.00002(0.00002) | 0.00001(0.00000) |
接收 | -0.00008***(0.00002) | 0.00005***(0.00001) | 0.00001*(0.00000) | ||
异配性 | -0.00003(0.00002) | 0.00013***(0.00002) | 0.00002***(0.00000) | ||
产业结构 | 发出 | -1.93089(1.51183) | 8.93571**(3.24577) | 1.67448(1.44393) | |
接收 | -1.13910(1.39266) | -2.03466(3.21436) | 2.63409(1.34963) | ||
异配性 | -0.23310(1.70209) | 3.42066(3.79303) | -2.39421(1.74771) | ||
人口聚集 | 发出 | -0.00000(0.00009) | -0.00010(0.00015) | -0.00019(0.00010) | |
接收 | -0.00010(0.00009) | -0.00012(0.00016) | -0.00029**(0.00010) | ||
异配性 | 0.00008(0.00011) | -0.00018(0.00019) | 0.00042**(0.00013) | ||
科技创新 | 发出 | 172.03707***(31.21705) | -0.46555(19.29724) | 10.24441(9.33152) | |
接收 | 135.90264***(28.24969) | 35.94049*(16.29313) | 32.01858***(7.48612) | ||
异配性 | 72.22745**(26.72037) | 15.86065(15.82177) | -1.85766(8.38751) | ||
水源条件 | 发出 | -0.00023**(0.00008) | 0.00022**(0.00007) | 0.00008(0.00005) | |
接收 | -0.00024**(0.00008) | 0.00023**(0.00007) | 0.00008(0.00005) | ||
异配性 | 0.00024**(0.00008) | -0.00020**(0.00007) | -0.00008(0.00005) | ||
网络协变量 | D[0, 500] | 2.37400***(0.47656) | 5.84127***(0.93572) | 1.38020**(0.43050) | |
D(500, 1000] | 1.66963***(0.40035) | 3.2055***(0.82822) | 1.39678**(0.38373) | ||
D(1000, 1500] | 0.95255*(0.38667) | 0.59663(0.70357) | 0.38667(0.36235) | ||
D(1500, 2000] | 0.30065(0.39134) | -0.42366(0.76625) | -0.19214(0.39528) | ||
AIC | -568.24507 | -982.78652 | -541.78844 | ||
BIC | -452.20064 | -866.74209 | -425.74401 |
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