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干旱区地理 ›› 2026, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (10): 2030-2041.doi: 10.12118/j.issn.1000-6060.2025.336 cstr: 32274.14.ALG2025336

• 数字赋能乡村发展 • 上一篇    下一篇

数字乡村建设与农民共同富裕耦合协调的时空演进及驱动机制

苏飞1(), 陈秀碧1(), 吴宝锐2,3   

  1. 1 浙江工商大学旅游与城乡规划学院, 浙江 杭州 310018
    2 气候系统预测与变化应对全国重点实验室(南京师范大学), 江苏 南京 210023
    3 南京师范大学地理科学学院, 江苏 南京 210023
  • 收稿日期:2025-06-11 修回日期:2025-08-21 出版日期:2026-10-25 发布日期:2026-10-26
  • 通讯作者: 陈秀碧(2004-),女,本科生,主要从事城乡发展与规划方向研究. E-mail: chenxiubi0117@163.com
  • 作者简介:苏飞(1982-),男,博士,副教授,主要从事城乡发展与规划方向研究. E-mail: suf910@163.com
    作者贡献

    论文构思:苏飞、吴宝锐、陈秀碧;数据管理:陈秀碧、吴宝锐;规范分析:苏飞、陈秀碧、吴宝锐;获取资助:苏飞;调查研究:陈秀碧、吴宝锐;方法设计:吴宝锐、陈秀碧;项目管理:陈秀碧、吴宝锐;提供资源:苏飞;软件编程:吴宝锐;监督指导:苏飞、吴宝锐、陈秀碧;验证复核:陈秀碧、吴宝锐;可视化:陈秀碧;初稿撰写:陈秀碧、吴宝锐;修订编辑:陈秀碧、吴宝锐、苏飞。

  • 基金资助:
    浙江省习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想研究中心常规课题(25CCG32);国家自然科学基金项目(42071159);浙江省教育厅科研项目(Y202559032);浙江省大学生科技创新活动计划(新苗人才计划)项目(2024R408B072);浙江省大学生科技创新活动计划(新苗人才计划)项目(2024R408A065);浙江省大学生科技创新活动计划(新苗人才计划)项目(2025R 408A031)

Spatiotemporal evolution and driving mechanism of the coupling and coordination between digital rural construction and farmers’ common prosperity

SU Fei1(), CHEN Xiubi1(), WU Baorui2,3   

  1. 1 School of Tourism and Urban-Rural Planning, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310018, Zhejiang, China
    2 State Key Laboratory of Climate System Prediction and Risk Management, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu, China
    3 School of Geography, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu, China
  • Received:2025-06-11 Revised:2025-08-21 Published:2026-10-25 Online:2026-10-26

摘要:

数字乡村建设与农民共同富裕的耦合协调发展是推动经济社会高质量发展的重要路径。然而,现有研究对二者耦合发展特征关注不足,其内在驱动机制尚未得到系统揭示。基于2011—2023年中国省域面板数据,综合运用纵横向拉开档次法、改进后的耦合协调度模型与地理探测器等方法分析中国数字乡村建设与农民共同富裕耦合协调的时空演变特征及驱动机制。结果表明:(1) 中国数字乡村建设与农民共同富裕的耦合协调度逐步提升,呈现“东高-西低”的梯度特征,全国总体与中西部地区存在极化现象。(2) 各省域发展呈现“跨界跳跃型”“低中水平递进型”“中高水平递进型”“单步进阶型”4种类型,“低中水平递进型”为主要发展类型,高耦合协调发展水平地区表现出明显的空间溢出效应。(3) 创新、数字正义、生态、产业与政府构成数字乡村建设与农民共同富裕耦合协调发展的5维动力机制,分别扮演着“核心”“杠杆”“支撑”“基础”“导向”的角色。基于上述结论,应当通过优化区域协调发展机制、强化空间协同效应、加强创新引领作用等方面推动二者耦合协调发展。

关键词: 数字乡村, 农民共同富裕, 耦合协调, 空间溢出效应, 极化现象

Abstract:

The coupled and coordinated development of digital rural construction and the common prosperity of farmers is an important path to promoting high-quality economic and social development. However, existing research has paid insufficient attention to the characteristics of their coupled development, and its internal driving mechanisms have not yet been systematically revealed. Based on provincial panel data in China from 2011 to 2023, this study uses methods such as the longitudinal and transverse ranking method, the improved coupling coordination degree model, and the geographic detector to analyze the spatiotemporal evolution characteristics and driving mechanisms of the coupling and coordination between digital rural construction and farmers’ common prosperity in China. The results reveal that: (1) The coupling coordination degree between digital rural construction and farmers’ common prosperity in China has gradually increased, revealing an “east-high, west-low” gradient pattern, with polarization occurring at the national level and in the central and western regions. (2) The development of each province presents four types, including “cross-boundary leap type” “low-to-medium level progressive type” “medium-to-high level progressive type”, and “single-step upgrading type”, with the “low-to-medium level progressive type” being the main development type. High-level regions exhibit a significant spatial spillover effect. (3) Innovation, digital justice, ecology, industry, and government are the five driving mechanisms for the coupled and coordinated development of digital rural construction and farmers’ common prosperity, with each playing a role as core, lever, support, foundation, and guidance, respectively. Based on the above conclusions, the study recommends that the coupled and coordinated development of the two should be promoted by optimizing regional coordinated development mechanisms, enhancing spatial synergy effects, and strengthening the leading role of innovation.

Key words: digital rural construction, farmers’ common prosperity, coupling and coordination, spatial spillover effects, polarization phenomenon