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干旱区地理 ›› 2014, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (1): 188-194.

• 区域发展 • 上一篇    下一篇

库尔勒市城市化进程对生态环境的耦合分析

玛伊热姆古丽·依明1,孜比布拉·司马义1,2   

  1. (1    新疆大学资源与环境科学学院, 新疆    乌鲁木齐    830046;2    新疆大学绿洲生态教育部重点实验室, 新疆    乌鲁木齐    830046)
  • 收稿日期:2013-02-07 修回日期:2013-05-27 出版日期:2014-01-25
  • 通讯作者: 孜比布拉·司马义(1962-),男,新疆焉耆县,博士,教授,主要研究方向为城市发展与城市规划. Email:zibibulla3283@yahoo.com.cn
  • 作者简介:玛伊热姆古丽·依明(1987-),女,新疆阿图什人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向:资源利用与城乡规划. Email:parzana@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(40861006);国际合作项目(41010104040)资助

Coupling analysis of urbanization process to ecological environment of Korla City

Maryamgul  EMIN1,Zibibula  SIMAYI1,2   

  1. (1   College of Recourse and Environmental Science, Xinjiang University, Urumqi  830046, Xinjiang, China;2   Key Laboratory of Oasis Ecology of Ministry of Education of Xinjiang University, Urumqi  830046, Xinjiang, China)
  • Received:2013-02-07 Revised:2013-05-27 Online:2014-01-25

摘要: 通过构建城市化综合指数和生态环境综合指数的指标体系,利用动态耦合过程模型,对库尔勒市2000-2010年城市化与生态环境耦合演化的趋势进行量化分析。结果表明:库尔勒市城市化指数和生态环境指数都呈线性增长,耦合发展度指数也呈现一种线形的上升趋势。从城市化综合指数和生态环境综合指数曲线看出,2006年以前城市化发展滞后生态环境建设,导致库尔勒市城市化与生态环境耦合协调一直以低度协调为主。当城市化发展到一定阶段,生态环境也会有改善,两者的耦合关系才会逐渐增强。

关键词: 城市化进程, 生态环境, 耦合分析, 库尔勒市

Abstract: Through constructing the index system of urbanization comprehensive index and ecoenvironment comprehensive index,based on the dynamic coupling process model,the  quantitative analysis on the trend in coupling urbanization and ecoenvironment of Korla City,Xinjiang,China,from 2000 to 2010 was carried out. The results show that urbanization and ecoenvironment indexes display a linear increase all in all,the coupling development degree indexes also show a linear rising trend. The curves of urbanization comprehensive index and ecoenvironment indexes show that before 2006,the urbanization development was behind the ecoenvironment construction,which results in that the coupling harmony between urbanization and ecoenvironment of Korla City is always a low degree coupling harmony in the main. When the urbanization is developed to a certain stage,the ecoenvironment also gets improving,and their coupling relationship has only just enhanced gradually.

Key words: urbanization process, ecological environment, coupling analysis, Korla City

中图分类号: 

  • F291.1