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干旱区地理 ›› 2003, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (4): 329-333.doi: 10.13826/j.cnki.cn65-1103/x.2003.04.006

• 资源与生态研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

甘肃省自然资源地域组合类型与开发模式研究

仇方道1, 伍光和2   

  1. 1 徐州师范大学城市与环境学院,徐州 221009;
    2 兰州大学资源与环境学院,兰州 730000
  • 收稿日期:2003-01-27 修回日期:2003-08-24 出版日期:2003-04-25 发布日期:2025-12-22
  • 作者简介:仇方道(1970–),江苏丰县人,男,讲师,硕士,主要从事资源开发与区域可持续发展方面的研究
  • 基金资助:
    教育部人文社会科学研究“十五”规划项目(01JA790141); 江苏省高校自然科学指导性课题项目(02KJD17002)

A Study on Regional Combination Type and Exploitation Mode of Natural Resources in Gansu Province

QIU Fang-dao1, WU Guang-he2   

  1. 1 College of Urban and Environment,Xuzhou Normal University,Xuzhou 221009;
    2 College of Resources and Environment,L anz hou University,Lanzhou 730000
  • Received:2003-01-27 Revised:2003-08-24 Published:2003-04-25 Online:2025-12-22

摘要: 区域自然资源是由各资源要素及其运动过程所形成的复杂系统。在构建综合评价指标体系的基础上,应用系统分析方法,对甘肃省自然资源的空间组合特征进行定量研究。文章认为甘肃省自然资源的空间组合类型可分为4种,即河西整体优越型,陇中、陇东工业资源主导型,陇南农业资源主导型,甘南旅游资源主导型。不同类型资源区的资源总量不同,与区内外具有较强的互补性,建立区内外资源开发经营合作机制,促进资源要素合理流动是甘肃自然资源持续利用的必然选择,其中省内合作是主导,省际、国际合作为保证。

关键词: 甘肃省, 自然资源, 地域组合类型, 开发模式

Abstract: Regional natural resource is the complicated system formed by each resources factor and its motional course.In this paper,based on constructing the index system of comprehensive assessment,which are composed of 12indexes as the original evaluation variable,resources synthetic index and the regional combination index of each natural resources area in Gansu Province are calculated out by using systematic analysis method,then special combination characteristic of the natural resources in Gansu Province is quantitatively studied and the summary of development modes of every resources area is obtained.The author thought that spacial combination type of natural resources may be divided into4kinds in Gansu Province,namely the integrated superior type of Hexi,the industry resources-dominated type in the middle and east of Gansu province,the agriculture resourcesdominated type in the south of Gansu Province,the tourism resources-dominated type in the south of Gansu province; The sustainable development of Hexi district depends on the development of whole Gansu Province, and the development of Gansu Province also needs Hexi district as a support; The middle district of Gansu province is the center area of resource mobilization between every resource zone,is tie and bridge contacting with the inside and outside,and can gain steady development only cooperated with other regions.Resource mobilization between different type resource in the province is dominated; in Gansu Province,sustainable utilization of natural resources must be consistent with the development of the west,and must obey this overall situation,exploitation of each region resource being separated from the whole situation is unilateral,and is disadvantage to play the entire function; Sustainable utilization of natural resources and sustainable development in the Gansu Province can not be separated from other provincial or international region cooperation,particularly from economic cooperation with northwest China and various province along the yellow river,at the same time,it also need cooperation with the every province along the coast with respect to regional fund,technology,talented person management etc,therefore building and perfecting the regional cooperative mechanism between provinces is the indispensable selection pledging the sustainable use of natural resources in Gansu Province.

Key words: Gansu province, Natural resources, Regional combination type, Exploitation mode

中图分类号: 

  • P96