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干旱区地理 ›› 2014, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (5): 1065-1073.

• 区域发展 • 上一篇    下一篇

天山托木尔峰南坡地区旅游发展模式及路径创新研究

张祥1,蔡萌2,杨传开3   

  1. 1    华中师范大学城市与环境科学学院, 湖北    武汉    430079;    2    上海对外经贸大学 会展与旅游学院, 上海    201620;
    3    华东师范大学城市与区域科学学院, 上海    200241
  • 收稿日期:2013-08-29 修回日期:2013-11-30 出版日期:2014-09-25
  • 通讯作者: 蔡萌(1983-),男,江西九江人,博士,讲师,主要研究方向为旅游发展与管理. E-mail:94077997@qq.com
  • 作者简介:张祥(1982-),男,湖北黄冈人,博士,讲师,主要研究方向为旅游发展与管理. E-mail:znnyt@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    本研究受教育部人文社科研究青年基金项目“生态文明导向的低碳旅游消费模式研究”(13YJC790003)资助

Tourism development mode and path innovation at the southern slope region of the Mt.Tomur Tianshan Mountains

ZHANG  Xiang1,CAI  Meng2,YANG  Chuan-kai3   

  1. 1    College of Urban and Environmental Science, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079;2   Tourism and Event Management School, Shanghai University of International Business and Economics, Shanghai 201620;3   College of Urban and Regional Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241
  • Received:2013-08-29 Revised:2013-11-30 Online:2014-09-25

摘要: 天山托木尔峰南坡地区主要包括阿克苏地区和阿拉尔市,该区旅游资源丰富,是“新疆天山”世界自然遗产的重要支撑,但缺乏统筹天山旅游要素的总体模式和旅游发展具体路径,旅游产业发展缓慢。通过旅游资源调查与评价,基于文献及实地调研数据,分析了该区旅游产业基础和存在的问题,认为该区应以自然生态旅游为主题,采取国家公园组织模式,围绕自驾游设计旅游产品。提出创建“天山托木尔峰国家公园”,构建户外游憩、自然猎奇、美学体验等户外自驾游产品群,配置自驾游服务产业体系,开拓自驾游和户外旅游市场,创新旅游发展机制与体制,引导社区参与旅游发展等具体路径。

关键词: 旅游发展模式, 创新, 自然生态旅游, 自驾游, 国家公园, 天山托木尔峰

Abstract: The southern slope region of the Tianshan Mt.Tomur mainly include Aksu prefecture and Alaer city,where the abundant and distinctive tourism resources are important support for "Xinjiang Tianshan" World Natural Heritage,while the overall mode to co-ordinate Tianshan tourism elements as well as the specific tourism development path are lacked. In accordance with national standards" Classification,Investigation and Evaluation of Tourism Resource " (GB/T18972-2003),this paper investigated the tourism resources in the southern slope region of the Tianshan Mt.Tomur with field survey method and the Delphi method,obtained the classification and evaluation datas of its tourism resources. Meanwhile,this paper analyzed the industry foundation and problems of this region’s tourism based on statistical bulletin of economic and social development and yearbook of Aksu prefecture and Alaer city. And then it surveyed the market of self-driving travel in Xinjiang with questionnaire and interview. The results show that:①The southern slope region of the Tianshan Mt.Tomur has excellent resource endowments,it should be  running on the theme of eco-tourism. ②The resource bases of this area are suitable for National Park and special outdoor leisure activities. ③The level of the region’s tourism development is low,industry elements of tourism are imperfect,and the fragile ecological environment will limit its development. ④The self-driving travel is the ideal choice of activities in the area. ⑤The National Park mode should be implemented in developing tourism within this area. In addition,based on the resource foundation,tourism industry foundation and the current self-driving travel development in Xinjiang,the paper considers that this region should establish the strategic basis of the construction of ecological civilization,organize the products groups for outdoor self-driving travel within which are outdoor recreation,natural novelty-seeking and aesthetic experience by the “Tianshan Mt.Tomur National Park” model,deploy service industry system for self-driving travel,explore the self-driving travel and outdoor tourist market,employ innovative mechanisms and institution of tourism development,conduct community participation in tourism development,utilize the Tianshan Mountain natural ecological tourism products to capture the tourism market in China.

Key words: tourism development mode, innovation, natural ecological tourism, self-driving travel, National Park, Tianshan Mt.Tomur

中图分类号: 

  • F59