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干旱区地理 ›› 2003, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (3): 281-285.doi: 10.13826/j.cnki.cn65-1103/x.2003.03.016

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中国畜牧业发展的时空演变及趋势分析

张新焕1, 阎新华2, 杨德刚1, 陶江1   

  1. 1.中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所, 乌鲁木齐 830011;
    2.新疆伊犁州体育运动学校, 伊宁市 835215
  • 收稿日期:2002-12-20 修回日期:2003-05-16 发布日期:2025-12-31
  • 基金资助:
    国家科技攻关项目(2001BA508B24)和中国科学院知识创新方向性项目(KZCX1-08)

A Sstudy on the Change of Animal Husbandry Spatio-temporal Development in China

ZHANG Xin-huan1, YAN Xin-hua2, YANG De-gang1, TAO Jiang1   

  1. 1. Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830011, China;
    2. Xinjiang Ili Physical Education College, Y ining 835000, China
  • Received:2002-12-20 Revised:2003-05-16 Online:2025-12-31

摘要: 依据现有统计资料, 结合我国畜牧业的实际情况, 对我国畜牧业的发展在时空上进行分析。得出我国畜牧业20年以来发展的三个阶段, 即畜牧业发展的恢复时期、快速发展时期、稳步发展时期。并总结出我国畜牧业生产的空间变化特点:畜牧业产区总体变化不大, 局部有所变动。提出我国畜牧业已经形成了以牛肉、奶类、禽蛋生产为主的东北区、以生产猪肉、禽蛋为主的黄淮海区和长江中游区以及以生产牛、羊肉为主的西南区。

关键词: 畜牧业发展, 时空演变, 趋势分析

Abstract: Based on statistics available and actual situation, this paper studies the animal husbandry development in space and time in China. The present situation of animal husbandry in China and three phases of animal husbandry in the past 20 years are analyzed :the resumption phase, the phase in high speed and the phase with steady steps. After researching the gross output, the raise structure and the product of animal husbandry, we summarized the characteristic of spatial change in China animal husbandry, namely that stockbreeding production areas have no grest change as a whole except some parts. Finally, it is put forward that the structure of animal husbandry should be adjusted according to the resources in China. And foue main stockbreeding production areas come into being in China, they are Northeast area producing beeves, milk and eggs, Huanghuaihai area producing pork and eggs, Middle reaches of Yangtse river and Southwest area producing beeves and mutton.

Key words: spatio-temporal change, the structure of stockbreeding, China

中图分类号: 

  • F326.3