Spatial effect of longdistance highspeed railway on tourism economic link and role analysis of cities along the railway:A caseof Lanzhou Xinjiang highspeed rail

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  • 1 School of Resources and Environmental Science,Xinjiang University,Urumqi 830046,Xinjiang,China;2 School of Tourism,Xinjiang University,Urumqi 830046,Xinjiang,China

Received date: 2018-12-05

  Revised date: 2019-03-09

  Online published: 2019-05-21

Abstract

The LanzhouXinjiang highspeed railway is one of the longest highspeed railway in the world,running through several provinces in northwest China.The spatial evolution of urban tourism traffic accessibility and tourism economic linkages along the LanzhouXinjiang highspeed railway before and after the opening of LanzhouXinjiang highspeed railway is measured by using the inverse distance weighted difference technique of GIS.The role of cities along the railway in the tourism economic linkages network is analyzed by using Ucinet 6.0 software.The results show that the urban tourism traffic accessibility and tourism economic linkages along the railway are both improved.But the increase extent has spatial differences.The improvement extent of the cities on the east side of the railway is greater than that of the cities on the west side of the railway.From the perspective of provinces and regions,the urban tourism traffic accessibility level of the cities with a better tourism economic base has been improved more significantly.In the future,how to realize the coordinated development of regional tourism industry and avoid neglecting the marginal tourist cities will be the focus.The LanzhouXinjiang corridor should give full play to Urumqi and Lanzhou as the core cities.At the same time,Jiuquan as the subcore city should exert itself as an agglomeration and diffusion center.The cities like Jiayuguan,Zhangye and Xining as the important tourist destinations should also act as the transferring and forwarding points to mobilize the tourism development in the marginal cities such as Turpan,Haidong and Kumul in order to build the socalled tourism+highspeed railway Silk Road Golden Route in northwestern China.The conclusion can provide theoretical basis and decisionmaking reference for the development of high speed railway tourism in northwest China.

Cite this article

KONG Lingzhang, LI Xiaodong, BAI Yang, JIANG Tong . Spatial effect of longdistance highspeed railway on tourism economic link and role analysis of cities along the railway:A caseof Lanzhou Xinjiang highspeed rail[J]. Arid Land Geography, 2019 , 42(3) : 681 -688 . DOI: 10.12118/j.issn.1000-6060.2019.03.25

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