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干旱区地理 ›› 2026, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (3): 440-450.doi: 10.12118/j.issn.1000-6060.2025.375 cstr: 32274.14.ALG2025375

• 新质生产力赋能旅游高质量发展 • 上一篇    下一篇

新质生产力对中国生态旅游高质量发展的影响

石卓达(), 杨宏伟()   

  1. 石河子大学经济与管理学院,新疆 石河子 832000
  • 收稿日期:2025-06-30 修回日期:2025-07-22 出版日期:2026-03-25 发布日期:2026-03-24
  • 通讯作者: 杨宏伟(1967-),男,教授,主要从事旅游经济与经济统计研究. E-mail: yanghongwei5@xjshzu.com
  • 作者简介:石卓达(2000-),男,硕士研究生,主要从事经济统计研究. E-mail: shizhuoda@xjshzu.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金项目(20XJY013)

Impact of new quality productive forces on the high-quality development of ecotourism in China

SHI Zhuoda(), YANG Hongwei()   

  1. School of Economics and Management, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832000, Xinjiang, China
  • Received:2025-06-30 Revised:2025-07-22 Published:2026-03-25 Online:2026-03-24

摘要:

生态旅游高质量发展是破解资源约束、优化国土空间功能、实现绿色发展的重要支点。基于2015—2024年中国278个地级市的面板数据,多维度构建新质生产力与生态旅游高质量发展的综合评价指标体系,运用组合赋权法、双向固定效应模型和中介效应模型,分析新质生产力对中国生态旅游高质量发展的影响。结果表明:(1)新质生产力能够显著促进生态旅游高质量发展,且该结论具有稳健性。(2)新质生产力可以通过绿色技术创新、旅游产业结构优化、制度创新3条路径推动生态旅游高质量发展。(3)在非资源型地区和生态安全屏障地区,新质生产力对生态旅游高质量发展的促进效应相较于资源型地区和非生态安全屏障地区更强。研究聚焦生态旅游新兴业态,揭示了新质生产力影响生态旅游高质量发展的内在机制,可为推进生态旅游高质量发展提供理论参考。

关键词: 新质生产力, 生态旅游, 高质量发展, 绿色技术创新, 旅游产业结构

Abstract:

High-quality development of ecotourism is a key lever for easing resource constraints, optimizing national territorial space, and advancing green development. Using panel data from 278 prefecture-level cities in China from 2015 to 2024, this study constructs multidimensional composite index systems for new quality productive forces and high-quality development of ecotourism. We examine the effect of new quality productive forces on the high-quality development of ecotourism in China using a combination-weighting approach, a two-way fixed-effects model, and a mediation-effect model. The results show that (1) New quality productive forces significantly promotes the high-quality development of ecotourism, and this finding is robust. (2) The new quality productive forces can promote the high-quality development of ecotourism through three paths: green technological innovation, optimization of the tourism industry structure, and institutional innovation. (3) The effect of new quality productive forces on the high-quality development of ecotourism is stronger in nonresource-based areas and ecological security barrier areas than in resource-based areas and non-ecological security barrier areas. By focusing on emerging ecotourism business forms, this study clarifies the mechanisms through which new quality productive forces drives high-quality development of ecotourism and provides theoretical implications for policies aimed at promoting high-quality development of ecotourism.

Key words: new quality productive forces, ecotourism, high quality development, green technological innovation, tourism industry structure