沙漠旅游主体功能区划实证研究——以腾格里沙漠东南缘沙漠旅游集聚区为例

干旱区地理 ›› 2018, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (1): 178-184.

沙漠旅游主体功能区划实证研究——以腾格里沙漠东南缘沙漠旅游集聚区为例

杨萍¹, 李陇堂¹, 苏丙杰², 夏四友³, 高秀云¹, 石磊¹

1. 宁夏大学资源环境学院, 宁夏银川 750021;
2. 四川工程职业技术学院, 四川德阳 618000;
3. 南京师范大学地理科学学院, 江苏南京 210097

收稿日期:2017-12-25 修回日期:2018-02-15 出版日期:2018-01-25
通讯作者: 李陇堂(1959-),男,陕西宝鸡人,硕士研究生导师,教授,主要从事旅游资源开发与规划研究.E-mail:lltang@nxu.edu.cn
作者简介:杨萍(1991-),女,山东泰安人,硕士研究生,主要从事旅游资源开发与规划研究.E-mail:13639570604@163.com
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金（41261026资助）

Empirical research of the desert tourism main function zoning:Desert tourism cluster areas of the southeastern edge of Tengger Desert

YANG Ping¹, LI Long-tang¹, SU Bing-jie², XIA Si-you³, GAO Xiu-yun¹, SHI Lei¹

1. College of Resources and Environment, Ningxia University, Yinchuan, Ningxia 750021;
2. Sichuan Engineering Technical College, Deyang, Sichuan 618000;
3. School of Geographic Science, NanJing Normal University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210097

Received:2017-12-25 Revised:2018-02-15 Online:2018-01-25

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为了明确景区发展方向，实现沙漠旅游可持续发展，构建资源条件、生态环境、可进入性三要素的沙漠旅游区等主体功能区划指标体系，通过实地调研和遥感数据，运用ArcGIS空间分析方法，对以沙坡头景区为代表的腾格里沙漠东南缘沙漠旅游集聚区进行主体功能区划。研究表明：（1）沙漠旅游主体功能区划的研究思路可概括为“确定区划范围及单元、确定指标体系及权重、确定区划结果、修正及细分区划结果”四大步。（2）把腾格里沙漠东南缘沙漠旅游集聚区划分为沙漠旅游核心发展区、重点发展区、适度发展区、原生态保持区4种功能大区和核心观光游览区、重点观光游览区等14个功能亚区，以期实现沙漠旅游的分区和分类发展。

关键词: 沙漠旅游, 主体功能区划, 旅游集聚区, 腾格里沙漠东南缘

Abstract: In order to clarify the direction of the development of scenic spots and realize the sustainable development of desert tourism,the index system of the main functions of desert tourist areas,including the resource conditions,ecological environment and departure degree.And through field research and remote sensing data,using ArcGIS spatial analysis method,the Shapotou scenic area as the representative of the southeastern margin of Tengger desert carry on main function zoning.The results show as follows:(1) The train of thought of the main functional zoning of desert tourism is summarized as four steps:determine the zoning scope and unit,determine the index system and weight,determine the zoning results,revise and subdivide the zoning results.(2)In order to achieve the development of desert tourism division and classification,this paper put the study area is divided into 4 kinds of functional regions,including desert tourism core development area,key development area,moderate development area,original ecological maintenance area,and 14 functional sub-regions,including core sightseeing area,sightseeing area and so on.

Key words: desert tourism, main function zoning, tourism cluster areas, southeast edge of tengger desert

中图分类号:

F592.7

杨萍, 李陇堂, 苏丙杰, 夏四友, 高秀云, 石磊. 沙漠旅游主体功能区划实证研究——以腾格里沙漠东南缘沙漠旅游集聚区为例[J]. 干旱区地理, 2018, 41(1): 178-184.

YANG Ping, LI Long-tang, SU Bing-jie, XIA Si-you, GAO Xiu-yun, SHI Lei. Empirical research of the desert tourism main function zoning:Desert tourism cluster areas of the southeastern edge of Tengger Desert[J]. 干旱区地理, 2018, 41(1): 178-184.

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