收藏设为首页 广告服务联系我们在线留言

干旱区地理 ›› 1989, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (3): 1-7.doi: 10.13826/j.cnki.cn65-1103/x.1989.03.001

• •    下一篇

新疆内陆盆地环境地质灾害及其防治对策

杨志勋   

  1. 新疆地质矿产局
  • 出版日期:1989-09-25 发布日期:2025-12-25

Environmental Geology Disaster and Protection Policy for Continental Basin in Xinjiang

Yang Zhixun   

  1. Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources of Xinjiang
  • Published:1989-09-25 Online:2025-12-25

摘要: 土地盐碱化、沙漠化和草原退化,是干旱内陆盆地主要环境灾害。本文从环境灾害地质作用出发,论述了环境灾害的发生演变历史过程及其发展趋势。指出人类经济活动所诱生的灾害地质作用,是加速内陆盆地大环境恶化的主导因索,从而预断,社会经济发展建设对自然资源深化开发利用,将导致环境地质灾害日益强烈,如不采取妥善保护措施,绿洲将被盐碱更替:草原将被沙漠侵没!为此,提出一些防治对策。

关键词: 环境地质灾害, 灾害地质作用, 环境容量评价, 生态环境均衡

Abstract: The land salinization and desertization and grass-land degeneration are mainly environment disaster of arid continental basin. According to environment disaster geology agency, this Paper describes the origination development history process of environment disaster and its development trend, also shows that disaster geology agent caused by human productive action is mainly factor to accelerate deterioration of continenal basin large environment.Then, We predict that the environment geology disaster will daily increase, as the natural resources are explosively exploited.If the treatments of environment protection are not used, the limited greensward will be alternated by salinized land, the green grassland will be captured by desert.Therefore, the author proposed to protect policy of environment geology disaster.