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干旱区地理 ›› 1991, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (3): 40-44.doi: 10.13826/j.cnki.cn65-1103/x.1991.03.007

• • 上一篇    下一篇

区域中的水分状况分析

赵秀锋, 杨志红   

  1. 中国科学院兰州冰川冻土研究所
  • 出版日期:1991-09-25 发布日期:2025-12-25

THE ANALYSES ON REGIONAL WATER CONDITIONS

Zhao Xiufeng, Yang Zhihong   

  1. Lanzhou Institute of Glaciology and Geocryology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • Published:1991-09-25 Online:2025-12-25

摘要: 水分状况在很大程度上影响着区域内农业生态系统的生产力.本文以干湿线为基础分析了水分状况在区域中的动态变化.应用干湿线可以确定农作物的最佳生长区域、水分不足区不同作物生长期所需补充的田间灌溉用水量.并可作为区域农田用水灌溉的决策依据.

关键词: 干湿线, 水分状况, 水分动态

Abstract: The productivity of coosystem is influenced by the regional wate conditions in a great degree. Theugh the various aridity coefficients may reflect the mean annual arid-humid condition, but they fail in revealing the dynamic temporal-spacial changing of water condition. This problem can be solved by the aridity line which is based on the water balance. Using the aridity line to analyse the regional water condition, we can subdivide the arid period (area), humid period (area) and determine the optimumrgrowing arca of crop. The analysing of the aridity line can be used as the foundation of irrigation, agricultural planning and distribution of agriculture.