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干旱区地理 ›› 1990, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (3): 16-21.doi: 10.13826/j.cnki.cn65-1103/x.1990.03.004

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奎屯河山前扇形地的地质灾害分析

穆桂金   

  1. 中国科学院新疆地理研究所
  • 出版日期:1990-09-25 发布日期:2025-12-25
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目

THE GEOLOGIC HAZARDS AND ITS CONTROLMENT AT THE DEVELOPING REGION OF THE ALLUVIAL FAN OF KUITUN RIVER

Mu Guijin   

  1. Xinjiang Institute of Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • Published:1990-09-25 Online:2025-12-25

摘要: 奎屯河山前扇形地(简称奎屯扇形地)特有的自然地理条件, 存在地震、洪水、泥石流、滑坡、崩塌和尘暴等多种地质灾害, 并具有特殊的发生规律和表现形式, 本文通过调查研究对地段性的地质灾害活动进行了分析、评价, 初步提出有方向性的躲避和有目标性的抗灾.以及主动控制的治理措施.

关键词: 地质灾害, 灾害强度, 灾害防治, 奎屯扇形地

Abstract: There are different geologic hazards, such as earthquake, flooding, landslide, mudflow, mass-wasting and dust storm, etc, widely existing at the developing region of the alluvial fan of Kuitun River. As an oasis city developed at a sensitive and unstable open system in aridland, the hazards may occure more frequently because of the triggering of human activity, and other new hazards, such as subsidence, sinking hole and ground cracks, etc, may be resulted in. Great attention should be paid to the regional protection from the hazard and hazard control in order to reduce the damage of the hazard. It is necessary to let everyone know the danger of the hazard and give a consideration of hazard to their every decision. The regions can be envalued in terms of hazard intensity and saftibility by endangering pattern study and influncing limitation study of the different hazards. These data are important to the regional planning. To control the hazard the first is to set up an observational and precautionary system after detail investigation and high level study of the local characteristics of the mechanism, developing process and endangering process of the different hazards, then to design and place a necessary construction at certain place.