Coupling coordination and obstacle factors of water-society-ecosystem in the Guanzhong Plain urban agglomeration
Received date: 2024-05-06
Revised date: 2024-10-11
Online published: 2025-04-18
The Guanzhong Plain urban agglomeration is the largest urban cluster in the water-scarce region of northwest China. Exploring the coordination among water resources, the socio-economic system, and the ecosystem is crucial for regional water governance and sustainable development. This study examines 11 prefecture-level cities within the Guanzhong Plain urban agglomeration. By establishing a comprehensive evaluation index system for the coordinated development of water resources, socio-economic, and ecological systems, the comprehensive evaluation indices of these three systems from 2006 to 2020 are calculated. The coupling coordination model is employed to measure and analyze their coordination, while the obstacle degree function is used to identify the primary constraints affecting the coupling coordination degree. The results indicate that: (1) From 2006 to 2020, the development levels of water resources, socio-economic, and ecological systems across the cities in the Guanzhong Plain urban agglomeration exhibited an overall upward trend with distinct spatial gradation. Cities with higher water resource system levels include core and surrounding cities, while those with higher socio-economic system levels are predominantly core cities. Prefecture-level cities with higher ecological system levels are either core or peripheral cities. (2) The coupling coordination degree of the Guanzhong Plain urban agglomeration improved from a state of slight imbalance in 2006 to basic coordination by 2020. Spatially, the coupling coordination followed a hierarchical pattern of “core cities>surrounding cities>peripheral cities”. (3) Significant differences exist in the primary obstacles affecting the coupling coordination degree across the 11 prefecture-level cities. Based on the detection results of obstacle factors, the coordinated development of the water-socio-economic-ecosystems in the study area can be categorized into three types: comprehensive development constrained by water resources (core cities), ecological environment lagging behind (surrounding cities), and socio-economic lagging behind (peripheral cities).
HOU Caixia , ZHANG Yuzhou , YANG Jianping . Coupling coordination and obstacle factors of water-society-ecosystem in the Guanzhong Plain urban agglomeration[J]. Arid Land Geography, 2025 , 48(4) : 717 -727 . DOI: 10.12118/j.issn.1000-6060.2024.280
| [1] | 姜磊, 柏玲, 吴玉鸣. 中国省域经济、资源与环境协调分析——兼论三系统耦合公式及其扩展形式[J]. 自然资源学报, 2017, 32(5): 788-799. |
| [Jiang Lei, Bai Ling, Wu Yuming. Coupling and coordinating degrees of provincial economy, resources and environment in China[J]. Journal of Natural Resources, 2017, 32(5): 788-799.] | |
| [2] | 张利平, 夏军, 胡志芳. 中国水资源状况与水资源安全问题分析[J]. 长江流域资源与环境, 2009, 18(2): 116-120. |
| [Zhang Liping, Xia Jun, Hu Zhifang. Situation and problem analysis of water resource security in China[J]. Resources and Environment in the Yangtze Basin, 2009, 18(2): 116-120.] | |
| [3] | 肖周燕, 沈左次. 人口集聚、产业集聚与环境污染的时空演化及关联性分析[J]. 干旱区资源与环境, 2019, 33(2): 1-8. |
| [Xiao Zhouyan, Shen Zuoci. The temporal and spatial evolution of population & industrial agglomeration and environmental pollution and the relevance analysis[J]. Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment, 2019, 33(2): 1-8.] | |
| [4] | 崔木花. 中原城市群9市城镇化与生态环境耦合协调关系[J]. 经济地理, 2015, 35(7): 72-78. |
| [Cui Muhua. The relationship of coupling coordination between urbanization and ecological environment: A case of urban cluster in the Central Plains[J]. Economic Geography, 2015, 35(7): 72-78.] | |
| [5] | 曾馨漫, 刘慧, 刘卫东. 京津冀城市群城市用地扩张的空间特征及俱乐部收敛分析[J]. 自然资源学报, 2015, 30(12): 2045-2056. |
| [Zeng Xinman, Liu Hui, Liu Weidong. Spatial pattern and club convergence analysis of urban expansion in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration[J]. Journal of Natural Resources, 2015, 30(12): 2045-2056.] | |
| [6] | 杨胜苏, 张利国, 喻玲, 等. 湖南省社会经济与水资源利用协调发展演化[J]. 经济地理, 2020, 40(11): 86-94. |
| [Yang Shengsu, Zhang Liguo, Yu Ling, et al. The coordinated development and evolution of social economy and water resources utilization in Hunan Province[J]. Economic Geography, 2020, 40(11): 86-94.] | |
| [7] | 杜湘红, 张涛. 水资源环境与社会经济系统耦合发展的仿真模拟——以洞庭湖生态经济区为例[J]. 地理科学, 2015, 35(9): 1109-1115. |
| [Du Xianghong, Zhang Tao. The simulation to coupling development between water resource & environment and socio-economic system: Dongting Lake Ecological Economic Zone as an example[J]. Scientia Geographica Sinica, 2015, 35(9): 1109-1115.] | |
| [8] | 王凌青, 王雪平, 方华军, 等. 青藏高原典型区域资源环境与社会经济耦合分析[J]. 环境科学学报, 2021, 41(6): 2510-2518. |
| [Wang Lingqing, Wang Xueping, Fang Huajun, et al. Coupling relationship between resource environment and social economy development in typical regions of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau[J]. Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae, 2021, 41(6): 2510-2518.] | |
| [9] | 党小虎, 邓铭江, 李鹏, 等. 西北“水三线”生态经济体系与调控模式研究[J]. 干旱区地理, 2023, 46(8): 1355-1365. |
| [Dang Xiaohu, Deng Mingjiang, Li Peng, et al. Ecological-economic system and paradigms of “three water-related lines area” in northwest China[J]. Arid Land Geography, 2023, 46(8): 1355-1365.] | |
| [10] | 黄娇, 陈海, 王佳宇, 等. 区域社会-生态系统恢复力协调发展时空演变研究——以陕西省为例[J]. 干旱区地理, 2024, 47(2): 343-355. |
| [Huang Jiao, Chen Hai, Wang Jiayu, et al. Spatiotemporal evolution of the coordinated development of regional social-ecological system resilience: A case study of Shaanxi Province[J]. Arid Land Geography, 2024, 47(2): 343-355.] | |
| [11] | 汪顺生, 杨金月, 王爱丽, 等. 河南省黄河流域水资源-经济-生态系统耦合协调评价及预测[J]. 湖泊科学, 2022, 34(3): 919-934. |
| [Wang Shunsheng, Yang Jinyue, Wang Aili, et al. Evaluation and forecast of coupling coordination of water resources, economy and ecosystem in the Yellow River Basin of Henan Province[J]. Journal of Lake Sciences, 2022, 34(3): 919-934.] | |
| [12] | 闻豪, 文风. “一带一路”重点省份水资源-经济-生态环境耦合协调分析[J]. 武汉大学学报(工学版), 2019, 52(10): 870-877. |
| [Wen Hao, Wen Feng. Coupling and coordination analysis of water resources-economy-ecological environment in key provinces of “the Belt and Road”[J]. Engineering Journal of Wuhan University, 2019, 52(10): 870-877.] | |
| [13] | 王岳, 刘学敏, 哈斯·额尔敦. 荒漠化治理“经济-生态-社会”效益耦合协调度时空分异及其驱动因素——以毛乌素沙地为例[J]. 资源科学, 2022, 44(6): 1224-1237. |
| [Wang Yue, Liu Xuemin, Eerdun Hasi. Spatiotemporal differentiation and driving factors of coupling coordination degree of economic-ecological-social benefits from desertification control in the Mu Us Sandy Land[J]. Resources Science, 2022, 44(6): 1224-1237.] | |
| [14] | 陈述, 纪勤, 颜克胜, 等. 长江流域水资源-经济-生态系统的耦合协调及影响因素研究[J]. 水资源与水工程学报, 2023, 34(3): 28-36. |
| [Chen Shu, Ji Qin, Yan Kesheng, et al. Coupling coordination and influencing factors of water-economy-ecology system in the Yangtze River Basin[J]. Journal of Water Resources and Water Engineering, 2023, 34(3): 28-36.] | |
| [15] | 邓铭江. 中国西北“水三线”空间格局与水资源配置方略[J]. 地理学报, 2018, 73(7): 1189-1203. |
| [Deng Mingjiang. “Three Water Lines” strategy: Its spatial patterns and effects on water resources allocation in northwest China[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2018, 73(7): 1189-1203.] | |
| [16] | 赵会杰, 于法稳. 基于熵值法的粮食主产区农业绿色发展水平评价[J]. 改革, 2019(11): 136-146. |
| [Zhao Huijie, Yu Fawen. Evaluation of agricultural green development level in main grain producing areas based on entropy method[J]. Reform, 2019(11): 136-146.] | |
| [17] | 张茵, 王婷, 游进军, 等. 全国水-社会经济耦合协调时空演变及其障碍因子分析[J]. 水利水电技术(中英文), 2023, 54(1): 64-74. |
| [Zhang Yin, Wang Ting, You Jinjun, et al. Analysis on spatio-temporal evolution of national water-socioeconomic coupling coordination and its obstacle factors[J]. Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering, 2023, 54(1): 64-74.] | |
| [18] | Dong Q Y, Zhong K Y, Liao Y J, et al. Coupling coordination degree of environment, energy, and economic growth in resource-based provinces of China[J]. Resources Policy, 2023, 81: 103308, doi: 10.1016/j.resourpol.2023.103308. |
| [19] | Bai X, Jin J L, Zhou R X, et al. Coordination evaluation and obstacle factors recognition analysis of water resource spatial equilibrium system[J]. Environmental Research, 2022, 210: 112913, doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2022.112913. |
| [20] | Qian X Y, Liang Q M. Sustainability evaluation of the provincial water-energy-food nexus in China: Evolutions, obstacles, and response strategies[J]. Sustainable Cities and Society, 2021, 75: 103332, doi: 10.1016/j.scs.2021.103332. |
| [21] | 王壬, 陈莹, 陈兴伟. 区域水资源可持续利用评价指标体系构建[J]. 自然资源学报, 2014, 29(8): 1441-1452. |
| [Wang Ren, Chen Ying, Chen Xingwei. Establishment of indicators system for sustainability assessment of regional water resources use[J]. Journal of Natural Resources, 2014, 29(8): 1441-1452.] | |
| [22] | 邵超峰, 陈思含, 高俊丽, 等. 基于SDGs的中国可持续发展评价指标体系设计[J]. 中国人口·资源与环境, 2021, 31(4): 1-12. |
| [Shao Chaofeng, Chen Sihan, Gao Junli, et al. Design of China’s sustainable development evaluation index system based on the SDGs[J]. China Population, Resources and Environment, 2021, 31(4): 1-12.] | |
| [23] | 陈晓丽, 朱思阳, 孔雪松, 等. 湖北省乡村人-地-业时空耦合的状态与动态特征[J]. 中国农业资源与区划, 2021, 42(10): 31-38. |
| [Chen Xiaoli, Zhu Siyang, Kong Xuesong, et al. Dynamic and static characteristics of spatiotemporal coupling among rural population, land, and industry in Hubei Province[J]. Chinese Journal of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning, 2021, 42(10): 31-38.] | |
| [24] | 王成, 唐宁. 重庆市乡村三生空间功能耦合协调的时空特征与格局演化[J]. 地理研究, 2018, 37(6): 1100-1114. |
| [Wang Cheng, Tang Ning. Spatio-temporal characteristics and evolution of rural production-living-ecological space function coupling coordination in Chongqing Municipality[J]. Geographical Research, 2018, 37(6): 1100-1114.] | |
| [25] | Luo D, Liang L W, Wang Z B, et al. Exploration of coupling effects in the economy-society-environment system in urban areas: Case study of the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration[J]. Ecological Indicators, 2021, 128: 107858, doi: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.107858. |
| [26] | 马海涛, 徐楦钫. 黄河流域城市群高质量发展评估与空间格局分异[J]. 经济地理, 2020, 40(4): 11-18. |
| [Ma Haitao, Xu Xuanfang. High-quality development assessment and spatial heterogeneity of urban agglomeration in the Yellow River Basin[J]. Economic Geography, 2020, 40(4): 11-18.] | |
| [27] | 贾琼, 宋孝玉, 宋淑红, 等. 基于LMDI-SD耦合模型的关中地区水资源承载力动态预测与调控[J]. 干旱区研究, 2023, 40(12): 1918-1930. |
| [Jia Qiong, Song Xiaoyu, Song Shuhong, et al. Dynamic prediction and regulation of the water resource carrying capacity in the Guanzhong region based on the LMDI-SD coupling model[J]. Arid Zone Research, 2023, 40(12): 1918-1930.] | |
| [28] | 徐晨曦, 万红莲, 何若楠, 等. 关中平原城市群脆弱性时空演变与驱动因子[J]. 中国沙漠, 2023, 43(6): 111-120. |
| [Xu Chenxi, Wan Honglian, He Ruonan, et al. Research on spatio-temporal evolution and driving factors of urban agglomeration vulnerability in Guanzhong Plain[J]. Journal of Desert Research, 2023, 43(6): 111-120.] | |
| [29] | Zhang Y, Zhu T X, Guo H Y, et al. Analysis of the coupling coordination degree of the society-economy-resource-environment system in urban areas: Case study of the Jingjinji urban agglomeration, China[J]. Ecological Indicators, 2023, 146: 109851, doi: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2022.109851. |
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |
