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干旱区地理 ›› 1989, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (3): 23-27.doi: 10.13826/j.cnki.cn65-1103/x.1989.03.004

• • 上一篇    下一篇

昆马力克河洪水规律及成因初探

龚原   

  1. 新疆水文总站
  • 出版日期:1989-09-25 发布日期:2025-12-25

Preliminary Study on the Flood Law of Kunmalike River and its Reason

Gong Yuan   

  1. Xinjiang General Hydrological Station
  • Published:1989-09-25 Online:2025-12-25

摘要: 本文着重研究了昆马力克河的洪水规律,阐述了发生类型、形成机制和发生时间,剖析了溃坝型洪水典型流量过程线找出了影响洪水发生规律的主要因素为高空气温,气候波动与前期降水以及涨率,为新疆干旱地区水情予报、防洪抗旱和水资源利用提供参考依据。

关键词: 昆马力克河, 洪峰流量, 溃坝型洪水

Abstract: This article mainly studied the ilood Law of Kunmalike River, indicating its type, the formation mechinism, the time, analysing typical discharga hydrogregh for burst-type flood and finding the main factories which inllyent flood law that high altitude temperature, climatic wave, earlier stage's precipitation and rise rate of flood, It provided enough basis for prevention flood and drought and use of water resource.